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(Index , Outline )
Located in the medulla oblongata , the nucleus praepositus hypoglossi or NPH is part of the horizontal gaze holding system. It functions as a neural integrator.
References [ ]
Human brain : rhombencephalon , myelencephalon : medulla (TA A14.1.04 , GA 9.767 )
Dorsal
Surface
Posterior median sulcus · Posterolateral sulcus · Area postrema · Vagal trigone · Hypoglossal trigone · Medial eminence
afferent: GVA : VII,IX,X: Solitary /tract /Dorsal respiratory group · SVA : Gustatory nucleus · GSA : VIII-v (Lateral , Medial , Inferior )
efferent: GSE : XII · GVE : IX,X,XI: Ambiguus · SVE : X: Dorsal · IX: Inferior salivatory nucleus
Gracile nucleus · Cuneate nucleus · Accessory cuneate nucleus
Sensory decussation · Medial lemniscus · Inferior cerebellar peduncle (Juxtarestiform body ) · Ascending dorsal longitudinal fasciculus · MLF, III, IV and VI
Descending dorsal longitudinal fasciculus · MLF, III, IV and VI
Ventral
Grey : Raphe/ reticular
Reticular formation (Gigantocellular , Parvocellular , Ventral , Lateral , Paramedian ) · Raphe nuclei (Obscurus , Magnus , Pallidus )
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